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20 Beautiful Spanish Words and Expressions to Learn

By Frederic Bibard Published:

5 min video

Discover 20 unusual and expressive Spanish words and phrases, with clear English meanings and usage notes.

On this pageVideo: 30 common Spanish words1. Impío (m) / impía (f)2. Dadivoso (m) / dadivosa (f)3. Orate4. Dédalo5. Execrable6. Etéreo (m) / Etérea (f)7. Petricor8. Efímero (m) / Efímera (f)9. Perenne10. Inefable11. Inmarcesible12. Serendipia13. Ademán14. Ataraxia15. Inconmensurable16. Ornitorrinco17. Pavonearse18. Muérgano19. Dilapidar20. Vergüenza ajenaSee also:Pin this!

Spanish has many vivid and interesting words. Here are 20 of our favorites, with notes to help you understand their meanings and use them accurately.

Several are literary, old-fashioned, philosophical, or regional rather than everyday vocabulary, so pay attention to the usage notes.

Video: 30 common Spanish words

1. Impío (m) / impía (f)

Meaning: impious; lacking piety or respect for religion.

IMPIO

2. Dadivoso (m) / dadivosa (f)

Meaning: generous or giving. In everyday Spanish, generoso is more common.

DADIVOSO

3. Orate

Meaning: a mad or mentally disturbed person. This term is old-fashioned and can be offensive when applied to a person.

ORATE

4. Dédalo

Meaning: maze or labyrinth. The word comes from Daedalus, the builder of the Labyrinth in Greek mythology, and is mainly literary.

DEDALO

5. Execrable

Meaning: appalling, abhorrent, or deserving strong condemnation. It is much stronger than desagradable, which simply means unpleasant.

EXECRABLE

6. Etéreo (m) / Etérea (f)

Meaning: ethereal; extremely delicate, light, or seemingly intangible.

ETEREO

7. Petricor

Meaning: petrichor, the distinctive earthy smell produced when rain falls on dry ground.

PETRICOR

8. Efímero (m) / Efímera (f)

Meaning: ephemeral, fleeting, or short-lived.

9. Perenne

Meaning: perennial, enduring, or continual. Depending on the context, permanente may be a more familiar alternative.

PERENNE

10. Inefable

Meaning: ineffable; impossible to express adequately in words.

INEFABLE

11. Inmarcesible

Meaning: unfading or unable to wither. By extension, it can describe something enduring or imperishable.

INMARCESIBLE

12. Serendipia

Meaning: serendipity; a fortunate discovery made by chance.

SERENDIPIA

13. Ademán

Meaning: gesture, movement, or manner. It can refer to a movement that expresses an attitude or intention.

ADEMAN

14. Ataraxia

Meaning: ataraxia; a philosophical state of imperturbability and serenity.

ATARAXIA

15. Inconmensurable

Meaning: immeasurable or impossible to measure. It is also used figuratively for something immense.

INCONMENSURABLE

16. Ornitorrinco

Meaning: platypus. This semiaquatic mammal has a broad, duck-like bill.

ORNITORRINCO

17. Pavonearse

Meaning: to strut, preen, or show off proudly, like a peacock.

PAVONEARSE

18. Muérgano

Meaning: a useless old object in Colombia, or a coarse, rude person in Ecuador. This is a regional word, not a general synonym for someone mean-spirited.

MUERGANO

19. Dilapidar

Meaning: to squander or waste, especially money, wealth, or other resources. Malgastar is a more familiar alternative.

Dilapidar

20. Vergüenza ajena

Meaning: secondhand embarrassment; the embarrassment you feel because of another person’s behavior.

Verguenza Ajena

See also

10 Beautiful Spanish Love Quotes that will Melt Your Heart

40 DE LAS MÁS BELLAS PALABRAS DEL CASTELLANO. ¿ESTÁN VUESTRAS FAVORITAS?

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Beautiful Spanish Words

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